刘兴国1,2,邵征翌3,徐 皓1
(1 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所,上海 200092;
2 中国水产科学研究院池塘生态工程研究中心,上海 200092;3 上海海洋大学,上海 201306)
摘要:介绍了高效藻类塘(HRAP)的技术原理,分析了国内外在高效藻类塘方面的研究进展以及在水产养殖方面的研究应用情况,认为高效率藻塘技术是净化养殖富营养化水体的一种有效途径。应用高效藻类塘净化养殖水体,应充分利用养殖生态系统中的能量和物质转化关系,并与生态工程化技术、藻菌固定化技术、微生物技术等相结合。
关键词:高效率藻塘;水产养殖;富营养化水体;研究与应用
Research and Application of high rate algal ponds in aquaculture
LIU Xing-guo 1,2, SHAO Zheng-yi3, XU Hao1
(1 Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092, China;
2 Ponds Culture Ecology Engineering Studies Center, Chinese academy of fishery sciences, Shanghai 200092, China;
3 Library of Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China )
Abstract: This article introduced the high rate algal ponds (HRAP) technical principles, and analyzes its research actuality around the world and application in aquaculture. The results indicated that it is an effective way to purify eutrophic aquaculture water by HRAP. When using HRAP treatment aquaculture waster water should make full use of the energy and matter circulation relation of aquaculture ecosystem, and combining with ecological engineering technology, algal cell immobilized technology and microbial technology, etc.
Key words: High Rate Algal Ponds; aquaculture; eutrophic water; research and application
基金项目: 国家大宗淡水鱼类产业技术体系;上海市科委“淀山湖区域(以大莲湖为核心)湖滨带污染控制及湿地修复示范(08DZ1203203)
作者简介:刘兴国(1965—),男,研究员,主要从事养殖生态工程研究。E-mail: liuxg1223@163.com
(来源:《渔业现代化》2010.37(1):6-10)