张 正，荣小军，廖梅杰，王印庚，王 岚，李 彬，陈贵平
（中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所，青岛 266071）

摘要：综合应用多媒体计算机技术、网络通讯技术、视频会议系统、显微图像采集等多学科技术，并集成水产经济动物生物学数据库、疾病病原数据库和水产药物数据库，构建了我国北方水产疾病远程会诊系统。系统包括中心站、地区分站、会诊终端站、流动式终端站、技术专家组以及基层技术人员。利用该系统可实现中心站、分站与养殖企业间的水产疾病异地实时诊断，提高疾病诊断的准确率。同时，这套系统还可用于水产养殖技术工艺、疾病发生及防治等信息的远程教育、学术交流、远程传输、数据共享和在线检索等功能。

关键词：水产养殖；远程会诊；系统构建；病害防治；病原；数据库

Establishment of aquatic disease remote consultation system and its promoter action for China aquaculture industry development
ZHANG Zheng, RONG Xiao-jun, LIAO Mei-jie, WANG Yin-geng, WANG Lan, LI Bin,
CHEN Gui-ping
( Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China )

Abstract: Combination of multimedia computer technology, network communication technology, video-conference system, microscopic image acquisition technology and other multidisciplinary techniques, we built the aquatic disease remote consolation system of north China. Three databases included aquatic economic animal biology database, pathogenic germs database and aquatic drugs database are also integrated in this system. The system included control center, sub-control station for different areas, stationary consultation terminal, mobile consultation terminal, technical expert group and aquaculture technician. Aquaculture experts in the control center can do distant information transmission and education, academic exchanges, data sharing, long-distance consultation about aquaculture technology and disease control with culture farm through this system. Thus, diagnoses of aquaculture disease will be more timely and accurate after the system in use.

Key words: aquaculture; remote consulation; system construction; disease control; pathogen; database

基金项目：国家科技支撑计划（2006BAD09A11）；国家鲆鲽类产业技术体系疾病防控岗位经费、公益性行业（农业）科研专项经费（nyhyzx07-046-鲆鲽）；青岛市公共领域科技支撑计划项目（08-1-1-5-hy）
作者简介：张正（1979—），男，黄海水产研究所助理研究员，在职博士研究生，主要从事海水养殖病原微生物学及疾病防治工艺研究。E-mail: zhangzheng@ysfri.ac.cn
通讯作者：王印庚（1963—），男，黄海水产研究所研究员，博士，2001年获马来西亚博特拉大学博士学位，主要从事健康养殖工艺与疾病控制技术研究。E-mail: wangyg@ysfri.ac.cn

(来源：《渔业现代化》2010.37(6)：25-28)