成小婷，罗国芝，谭洪新
（ 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院，上海水产养殖工程技术研究中心，
上海高校知识服务平台上海海洋大学水产动物育种中心, 上海 201306）

摘要：固体废弃物发酵产酸是目前资源化利用的研究热点，本文概述了循环水养殖中固体废弃物水解产酸的过程、以养殖固体废弃物水解产物为碳源的反硝化的研究现状，重点介绍了以固体废弃物水解产物为碳源的反硝化的影响因素，总结了水解工艺与反硝化工艺结合对养殖水质净化的优缺点。

关键词：循环水养殖；固体废弃物；碳源；反硝化

Review of research on aquaculture solid waste hydrolyzate as a carbon source of heterotrophic denitrification
CHENG Xiaoting, LUO Guozhi, TAN Honxin
(Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Aquaculture, Shanghai University Knowledge Network Shanghai Ocean University Aquatic Animal Breeding Center, Shanghai 201306,China)

Abstract: Solid waste fermentation is one of the hotspots for resource utilization research, yet the study of solid waste hydrolysate as carbon source for heterotrophic denitrification is still shallow. This article outlined the acid hydrolysis process of solid waste and related research progress of sludge hydrolysis product as carbon source of denitrification in recirculating aquaculture system, laid focus on the influence factors of the solid waste hydrolyzate as carbon source for denitrification, and summarized the advantages and disadvantages of hydrolysis techonlogy combined with denitrification for water purification. With a review to heterotrophic denitrification with solid waste hydrolysis as a carbon source in recirculating aquaculture, the paper provides theoretical references for its application and popularization.

Key words: aquaculture solid waste; denitrification; influence factors

（来源：《渔业现代化》2013,40(6):36-39）